Using Windows Tools to Obtain IPv. Configuration Information. Note: You can find your computer's default gateway as described below in any version of Windows, including Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista. Published: March 1. Writer: Joe Davies. . What is a network's default gateway, and how can I find out. gateway and your IP address may share. gateway: Windows. In Windows 7 and Vista. How do you get your Gateway address if you. How do I find my IP address in Vista? Where's my IP address? Click on the Windows 'Start' button in the bottom. How to Find Your Default Gateway IP Address in Windows 8 and 8.1 Information A default gateway is the node on the computer network that t. . > Internet > How do you find the gateway address and. to find your gateway address by typing. IP Address, Gateway etc.For windows users go to START button. Using Windows Tools to Obtain IPv6 Configuration Information. Windows Vista or. ipv6 show address command on a computer running Windows. On This Page. Introduction to IPv. Configuration. IPv. Configuration Information with the Ipconfig. Tool. IPv. 6 Configuration Information with the Route. Tool. IPv. 6 Configuration Information with the Netsh. Tool. For More Information. This article describes how you can use command- line tools to obtain Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv. Microsoft. В® Windows. В® XP with Service Pack 2 (SP2), Windows Server. В® 2. 00. 3, Windows Vistaв„ў, or Windows Server 2. Introduction to IPv. Configuration. The main elements of IPv. Assigned IPv. 6 addresses for each interface. The default router (known in IPv. Domain Name System (DNS) settings such as DNS servers and name registration behavior. Unlike typical IPv. IPv. 6 nodes have multiple interfaces (both LAN and tunnel interfaces) and multiple addresses assigned to each interface. Note: IPv. 6 does not use Network basic input/output system (Net. BIOS). Therefore, an IPv. Net. BIOS settings or the addresses of Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) servers. IPv. 6 Addresses. Address configuration is more complicated in IPv. IPv. 4 because there are different types of IPv. IPv. 6 addresses can exist in different states. Different Types of IPv. Addresses. The following types of addresses are defined for IPv. Global addresses Like public IPv. IPv. 6 global addresses are globally reachable on the IPv. Internet. Global IPv. Link- local Like Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA) addresses (1. Link- local addresses always begin with "fe. Site- local Like private IPv. Site- local addresses always begin with "fec", "fed", "fee", or "fef". Site- local addresses have been deprecated in RFC 3. IPv. 6 implementations. Link- local and site- local addresses are known as local- use addresses. The interface ID (the last 6. IPv. 6 address) can be: Based on the IEEE 8. The IEEE 8. 02 address, commonly referred to as a media access control (MAC) address, is 4. The Extended Unique Identifier (EUI)- 6. MAC address. IEEE 8. EUI- 6. 4 addresses. Interface IDs for unicast IPv. EUI- 6. 4 address of a network adapter. Randomly- generated. RFC 3. 04. 1 defines temporary IPv. ID and a relatively short valid lifetime. Temporary IPv. 6 addresses are typically used by client applications when initiating communication, such as a Web browser, and are not registered in DNS. Public IPv. 6 addresses are typically used by server applications for incoming connections, such as a Web server, and are registered in DNS. Public IPv. 6 addresses can have randomly generated or EUI- 6. IDs. Zone IDs for Local- Use IPv. Addresses. Unlike global addresses, link- local and site- local address prefixes can be reused. The link- local address prefix is reused on each link. Site- local address prefixes can be reused within each site of an organization. Because of this address prefix reuse capability, link- local and site- local addresses are ambiguous. To specify which link on which a link- local address is assigned or located or within which site a site- local address is assigned or located, IPv. ID) (also known as a scope ID). The zone ID specifies a zone, which is a connected portion of a network that has a specified scope. The syntax specified in RFC 4. Address%zone_IDAddress is a local- use address and zone_ID is an integer value representing the zone. The values of the zone ID are defined relative to the host. Therefore, different hosts might determine different zone ID values for the same physical zone. For example, Host A might choose 3 to represent the zone of an attached link and host B might choose 4 to represent the same link. For Windows- based IPv. IDs for local- use addresses are defined as follows: For link- local addresses, the zone ID is typically the interface index of the interface either assigned the address or to be used as the sending interface for a link- local destination. The interface index is an integer starting at 1 that is assigned to IPv. LAN interfaces. You can view the list of interface indexes from the display of the netsh interface ipv. For site- local addresses, the zone ID is the site ID, an integer assigned to the site of an organization. For organizations that do not reuse the site- local address prefix, the site ID is set to 1 by default and does not need to be specified. You can view the site ID from the display of the netsh interface ipv. The following are examples of using Windows tools and the zone ID: ping fe. In this case, 3 is the interface index of the interface attached to the link containing the destination address. In this case, 2 is the site ID of the organization site containing the destination address. For examples of how the zone ID is expressed as part of an assigned address, see "IPv. Configuration in the Ipconfig. Tool" in this article. States of an IPv. Address. IPv. 6 hosts typically automatically configure IPv. IPv. 6 address autoconfiguration. After being verified as unique, autoconfigured addresses are in one or more of the following states: Valid An address for which uniqueness has been verified and from which unicast traffic can be sent and received. Autoconfigured addresses have a valid lifetime assigned by the router. Preferred A valid address that can be used for new communications. Autoconfigured addresses also have a preferred lifetime assigned by the router. Deprecated A valid address that cannot be used for new communications. Existing communication sessions can still use a deprecated address. Invalid An address for which a node can no longer send or receive traffic. An address enters the invalid state after the valid lifetime expires. IPv. 6 Default Router. Just like an IPv. IPv. 6 host is typically configured with the address of one or more routers on its subnet to which all remote traffic is sent. In IPv. 6, the default routers are automatically configured through router discovery and the address of a default router is the link- local address of the IPv. Configuration of a default router also creates a default route in the IPv. For an IPv. 6 node that performs router discovery over multiple interfaces, such as an IPv. LAN connection and Intra- Site Automatic Tunnel Addressing Protocol (ISATAP), there will be multiple default routers and multiple default routes in the routing table. IPv. 6 DNS Settings. Windows- based hosts can send DNS queries to DNS servers over either IPv. IPv. 6, depending on the configuration of the host and the DNS and routing infrastructure. By default, Windows- based hosts send their DNS queries over IPv. IPv. 4 address of the DNS server as configured by the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). Computers running Windows XP, Windows Server 2. Windows Vista, or Windows Server 2. DNS queries over IPv. Locally configured unicast addresses of DNS servers. Use the netsh interface ipv. IPv. 6 addresses of your DNS server. For computers running Windows Vista or Windows Server 2. IPv. 6- addressed DNS servers through the properties of the Internet Protocol version 6 (TCP/IPv. Network Connections folder. Well- known unicast addresses of DNS servers (fec. Manually configure your DNS servers with the well- known unicast addresses and add host routes to your routing infrastructure so that the DNS servers are reachable from IPv. Windows XP, Windows Server 2. Windows Vista, or Windows Server 2. Windows Vista and Windows Server 2. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv. DHCPv. 6). The IPv. DNS servers can be assigned through the DNS Recursive Name Server DHCPv. This is the preferred method of configuring DNS server IPv. Windows Vista or Windows Server 2. IPv. 6 Configuration Information with the Ipconfig. Tool. The following sections describe example IPv. Ipconfig. exe tool for Windows XP with SP2 and Windows Vista. Ipconfig. exe for Windows XP with SP2. The following is an example of the display of the ipconfig command on a computer running Windows XP with SP2. Windows IP Configuration. Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection. Connection- specific DNS Suffix . IP Address. . . . Subnet Mask . . . IP Address. . . . IP Address. . . . IP Address. . . . IP Address. . . . IP Address. . . . Default Gateway . Tunnel adapter Teredo Tunneling Pseudo- Interface. Connection- specific DNS Suffix . IP Address. . . . Default Gateway . Tunnel adapter Automatic Tunneling Pseudo- Interface. Connection- specific DNS Suffix . IP Address. . . . IP Address. . . . IP Address. . . . Default Gateway . The following sections examine the IPv. Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection. For the IPv. 6 addresses assigned to the Local Area Connection interface, the first four are global addresses and the last is a link- local address. Of the four global addresses, the first three are temporary addresses and the last is a public address. You can determine which address is the public address by the "ff: fe" portion of the public address in the sixth and seventh blocks of the address, indicating an EUI- 6. ID. The link- local address in the display of the ipconfig command (fe. ID of the interface to which the address is assigned (%4) (the interface index of the Local Area Connection interface). The default router (displayed as default gateway) assigned through this interface in the display of the ipconfig command (fe. ID of the interface through which the address is reachable (%4). Tunnel adapter Teredo Tunneling Pseudo- Interface. This tunnel adapter is for Teredo, an IPv. IPv. 4- encapsulated IPv. NAT). For this host, Teredo is not active and the Tunnel adapter Teredo Tunneling Pseudo- Interface is assigned the link- local address fe. ID of 6 for the Teredo tunneling interface. Tunnel adapter Automatic Tunneling Pseudo- Interface. This tunnel adapter is for ISATAP, an IPv. IPv. 4- encapsulated IPv. The first IPv. 6 address is a site- local address with a zone ID of 1, indicating the site ID to which the address belongs. The second address is a global address and the third address is a link- local address with a zone ID of 2, indicating the interface index of the Automatic Tunneling Pseudo- Interface. How can I find my default gateway on windows vista? I think this question violates the Community Guidelines. Chat or rant, adult content, spam, insulting other members,show more. I think this question violates the Terms of Service. Harm to minors, violence or threats, harassment or privacy invasion, impersonation or misrepresentation, fraud or phishing, show more. If you believe your intellectual property has been infringed and would like to file a complaint, please see our Copyright/IP Policy.
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